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Information on the the "Wild" House Cat

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The Bengal breed originated from a cross between the Asian Leopard cat and a Domestic cat. The first three generations of a domestic Bengal X Asian Leopard are called foundations (F1, F2, and F3). The 4th generation and beyond are called Bengals (also referred to as SBT). The Bengal is a domestic cat, yet has retained some of the wild characteristics (mainly the appearance) and some personality traits from its ancestors.

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Please read below for information on Bengal Coat Colours, Patterns, Attributes, & More!

If you have any questions, please check out our FAQ page or feel free to Contact Us!

Coat Colors

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A Bengal can have many different coat colours, brown being the most common. Other colours include Silver, Snow (Lynx point, Mink & Sepia), Charcoal, Blue (dilute) and Melanistic (Solid). Some can also be a combination of a few different colours. See the pictures and descriptions below for more information on the Bengal Colours & Patterns.

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Brown

Brown Bengals come in a huge range of colour tones, from a very cool brown (looking almost grey) to a warm brown (almost orange). They can have light brown to black rosettes. Their eye colour can be green, gold, or a mixture of the two.

 

Snow

Snow Bengals are divided into three categories - Seal Lynx, Mink, and Sepia.

Seal Lynx Point (SLP) is the lightest, they are most often born completely white and their pattern develops as they get older. As adults they can have a background colour that is white, cream, or greyish coloured and pale to medium coloured rosettes. They typically have darker markings at the points (head, feet, tail). Seal Lynx have blue eyes.

 

Minks are born with a visible pattern. As adults they can have a light cream to light tan background colour with light to medium tan coloured rosettes. Mink Bengals have Aqua coloured eyes.

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Sepias look similar to mink at a young age, but as adults most closely resemble brown Bengals. The difference is the background and marking colour is usually slightly lighter, although some can look more like a Mink. Sepia Bengals have green to gold coloured eyes.
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Charcoal

Charcoal Bengals come in a variety of colours. Charcoal Bengals tend to have a dark mask on the face (black line down the nose and under the eyes), and a dark cape (wide band of black or brown down the back). Being a charcoal can affect their overall coloring, which you will see with the charcoal browns.

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Charcoal Browns are very dark in overall colour. They tend to have black markings with a more silvery background colour instead of the usual brown. Sometimes they can have brown colouring mixed in as well.

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Charcoal SLPs are similar in colouring as that of a typical SLP. The biggest difference is in the face, they have a striking black mask. There is a progression of the facial mask darkening as the Bengal gets older.

 

Charcoal Minks are slightly darker than regular Minks and have a black face mask.

Charcoal Sepias are not quite as dark as Charcoal Browns, but are much darker than regular Sepias.

 

Silver

Every Bengal colour can come in Silver. Silver is sometimes difficult to determine as the cat can look similar to a cool brown colour if there is tarnish. Silver snows (especially SLP) do not look much different than the non-silver variety. There is currently no color test for silver. 

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Silvers have a silver coloured background with black markings. There should be little to no brown colouring on the cat, this is called tarnish. It is commonly found on the face.

 

Silver SLPs look very similar to regular SLP and are often difficult to distinguish as young kittens. As adults, you can see the face and legs have more silver colouring.

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Silver Minks look very similar to regular Mink and are often difficult to distinguish as young kittens. As adults, you can see the face and legs have more silver colouring.

 

Solid

Solid Bengals or Melanistic Bengals have very muted markings. Some of the colours available in solid:

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1.    Melanistic (Solid Brown)- Melanistic are             essentially a black cat. As a kitten the               markings are visible, but as adults                     typically the marking are not visible.                   Sometimes in certain lighting you can see         “ghost markings”, similar to a black                   panther.

2.   Smoke (Solid Silver)

3.   Solid SLP

4.   Solid Mink

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Arrowhead

Arrowhead rosette markings should be triangular in shape and point toward the back of the body, with the base of the rosette fading into the background.

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Doughnut

Doughnut rosette markings should be large open spots filled with color that is darker then the background color and outlined in an even darker color.

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Paw Print

Paw Print rosette markings should be dark spots around a larger shaded spot filled with color.

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Marble

Marbled Bengals should have a very flowing and random pattern, which continues to change until they are about 2 years old.

Rosette Styles

Patterns

Every Bengal has unique and distinct markings. Below are some examples of rosettes they can have. Keep in mind, Bengals may have more then one type of rosette on them.

Attributes
 

The Bengal is a medium to large compact and muscular breed – with males tending to be on the larger side. They average from 7-22 lb in weight, 20-25 cm in height, 36-46 cm in body length, and have a typical lifespan of 9-15 years. They are known for their richly coloured, highly contrasted coat of vivid spots or distinctive marbling. They also have large beautiful eyes which can come in various colours.

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The Bengal has a cashmere like coat (referred to as a pelt), that is short to medium in length. Often, the coat will “glitter” as though there are gold flecks in it and “sparkle” when light hits the hair. Kittens have slightly longer coats, but as they grow, it becomes shorter and their patterns and rosettes will also “stretch”. The coat is thick and luxurious that can be a variety of colours with different patterning (rosettes, spots, or marbles).

Personality

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Bengals are active, curious, active, intelligent, active, athletic, and active… Did we mention they are active? Most Bengals are high energy, but of course, some are relaxed and chill! No two Bengals are exactly the same.

 

Bengals require toys that make them think and activities to tire them out. Most love climbing on anything high (including counter tops), playing with their family and toys, and investigating any and everything they see. Tall cat tress are highly recommended, as is a cat wheel to keep them from getting into trouble. Some have a fascination with water and will join in your quiet bath or shower to enjoy it with you! The Bengal is often compared to a dog because of many of their traits, they can learn to walk on a leash, play fetch, or even do tricks!

 

They love to explore any areas they can access and chew or possibly break things, by accident of course! We recommend kitten-proofing your home to avoid potential issues and things being destroyed. The good news is, when the Bengal comes into adulthood (1 year of age), they tend to slow down and also understand the rules around your home.

 

The Bengal is truly a loving and loyal pet that tends to get along with other animals, and makes a fantastic addition to any family!

Health Concerns

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One of the biggest concerns with Bengals is heart disease (HCM). Unfortunately, in most cases it results in an early death, but if caught soon enough, with daily medication the cat can have a long and full life.

We do screen our breeding cats every 1-2 years, however; this does not mean that it is impossible for their offspring to get this illness. Two HCM negative parents can occasionally produce an HCM positive kitten. HCM is something that can show up many years down the road, or it can happen early on in life. Since Bengals are a fairly new breed, a blood test to see if a Bengal will get HCM has yet to be developed. Scanning often is all that can be done to lessen the numbers of positive cats produced.


Other health issues include PK Deficiency (a type of anemia) and PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), which can cause early blindness. Our cats are all tested for both of these health problems and cannot produce kittens that are positive for these diseases. We may have the occasional female that is a carrier of one disease (N/K), however we always ensure that all of our studs are negative so that they cannot produce kittens with the disease. Being a carrier does not affect the kitten’s health in any way.

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